Geographic variation in the African-Iberian ground beetle Rhabdotocarabus melancholicus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and its taxonomical and biogeographical implications

Authors

  • M. García-París Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC. José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2. 28006 Madrid
  • M. París Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC. José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2. 28006 Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.1995.v51.i0.394

Keywords:

Coleoptera, Carabidae, morphological variation, Biogeography, Mediterranean region

Abstract


A study of morphological variation among populations from southern Spain and northwestern Africa of Rhabdotocarabus melancholicus (Fabricius, 1798) shows that there is statistical support for the recognition of three taxa: R. m. submeridionalis (Breuning, 1975) distributed over southeastern Spain, R. m. dehesicola n. ssp. from southwestern Spain and southern Portugal and R. m. melancholicus geographically restricted to northwestern Africa. This new arrangement changes previous biogeographic pictures for the genus, since R. m. melancholicus is not present in Europe and the range of variation observed within Iberian R. melancholicus is increased with new endemic taxa. We propose that the current differentiation among taxa is the result of successive vicariance events caused by dramatic paleogeographic changes which have occurred in the western Mediterranean region since the Mio-Pliocene boundary.

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Author Biography

M. García-París, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC. José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2. 28006 Madrid

Secretaría científica

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Published

1995-12-30

How to Cite

1.
García-París M, París M. Geographic variation in the African-Iberian ground beetle Rhabdotocarabus melancholicus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and its taxonomical and biogeographical implications. Graellsia [Internet]. 1995Dec.30 [cited 2024May16];51:27-35. Available from: https://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/394

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Research Articles

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