Dos nuevas especies de truchas atlánticas (Actinopterygii, Salmonidae) de Marruecos

Autores/as

  • Ignacio Doadrio Biodiversity and Evolutionary Group. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC.
  • Silvia Perea Biodiversity and Evolutionary Group. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC.
  • Ahmed Yahyaoui Laboratory of Zoology and General Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V. University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.2015.v71.142

Palabras clave:

Cuenca del Draa, Lago de Isli, Marruecos, Salmonidae, nuevas especies, Taxonomía

Resumen


Cuatro especies del género Salmo Linnaeus, 1758 se han reconocido tradicionalmente en Marruecos: S. macrostigma Duméril, 1858; S. pallaryi Pellegrin, 1924; S. pellegrini Werner, 1931 y S. akairos Delling y Doadrio, 2005. Dos de estas especies se distribuyen por las cuencas mediterráneas (S. macrostigma) y atlánticas (S. pellegrini), mientras que las otras dos están restringidas a lagos aislados en las montañas del Atlas, una de ellas al Lago Ifni (S. akairos) y la otra, probablemente extinta, al Lago de Sidi Alí (S. pallaryi). Estudios filogenéticos preliminares y estudios regionales basados en alozimas, microsatélites y marcadores mitocondriales hallaron una alta estructuración de las poblaciones de este género en Marruecos, con diferencias genéticas significativas en las poblaciones del lago de Isli (Montañas del Atlas) y de la cuenca del Draa en el sur de Marruecos. En el presente trabajo nosotros proveemos evidencia morfológica y genética para distinguir estas poblaciones del lago de Isli y de la cuenca del Draa como dos especies diferentes.

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Citas

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Publicado

2015-12-30

Cómo citar

1.
Doadrio I, Perea S, Yahyaoui A. Dos nuevas especies de truchas atlánticas (Actinopterygii, Salmonidae) de Marruecos. Graellsia [Internet]. 30 de diciembre de 2015 [citado 29 de marzo de 2024];71(2):e031. Disponible en: https://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/515

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